課程內(nèi)容
六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 3《What will you do this summer?》Again please!
What season is it?
Hi,class!What happens to trees in different seasons?
In winter,it's cold and snowy.Many trees don't have any leaves.
In spring,the weather is warm.Trees have new leaves.
I love summer!In summer,I like to swim.
我喜歡夏天。在夏天。我喜歡游泳。
I like to sit in the sun.
Summer is hot.I like the fan.It's cool.
Sometimes I play sports with my friends.
Sometimes I fly a kite.
Sometimes I like to look at the clouds.
In winter,it's cold and snowy.
冬天，天氣寒冷、多雪。
【詳解】
此句為描述天氣情況的常見句型，其中it在此作實(shí)詞，指代未指明單談話雙方都知道的事。
句型結(jié)構(gòu)：
It is+形容天氣情況的形容詞。
It's hot.天氣很熱。
It's rainy.下雨了。
【拓展】詢問(wèn)天氣的句型
句型結(jié)構(gòu)：
What's the weather like+其他？
How's the weather+其他？
Is it+其他？
What's the weather like in Beijing?
北京的天氣怎么樣？
It is windy.多風(fēng)。
How's the weather today?
今天天氣怎么樣？
It's rainy.
在下雨。
Is it rainy today?
今天有雨嗎？
Yes,it is.
是的。
表達(dá)某人喜歡干某事的句型
Sometime I like to look at the clouds.
有時(shí)，我喜歡看云。
【詳解】
這是表達(dá)某人喜歡干某事的句型。
David likes to play computer games.
戴維喜歡玩電腦游戲。
I like to sing.
我喜歡唱歌。
【拓展】cloud的用法
cloud既可以做可數(shù)名詞，也可以作不可數(shù)名詞，意思是“云，云朵”，現(xiàn)階段常可作可數(shù)名詞。
a white cloud
一朵白云
There are many clouds in the sky.
天上有許多云彩。
What will you do tomorrow?
Danny:Tomorrow is Saturday.What will we do?
丹尼：明天是星期六。我們做什么？
Jenny:We will go to the park.We will fly a kite.
詹妮：我們?nèi)ス珗@吧。我們?nèi)シ棚L(fēng)箏。
Danny:I will not fly a kite!I will look at the beautiful flowers in the park.I will pick some flowers for my mother!
丹尼：我去放風(fēng)箏！我要去公園看那些美麗的花朵。我要摘些花給我媽媽！
Jenny:Danny!You can't pick the flowers in the park!
詹妮：丹尼!你不能摘公園里面的花！
Danny:Oh!Err...Then I will run home and close the door.
丹尼：哦！呃......那么我跑回家然后把門關(guān)上。
Jenny:Danny,that's wrong.
詹妮：丹尼，這是不對(duì)的。
Danny:Sorry.Don't be angry.I will not do it.
丹尼：對(duì)不起，別生氣。我不會(huì)這樣做的。
一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定句
句型結(jié)構(gòu)：
主語(yǔ)+will not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.
【詳解】
這是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定句。
I will not fly a kite!
我不去放風(fēng)箏！
Li Ming will not go to the park with us.
李明不會(huì)和我們?nèi)ス珗@。
【拓展】
會(huì)有will的一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：
句型結(jié)構(gòu)：
Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？
肯定回答：
Yes,主語(yǔ)+will.
否定回答：
No,主語(yǔ)+will not.
Will you go to the party this evening?
今天晚上你去聚會(huì)嗎？
Yes,I will.No,I won't.
是的，我去。/不，我不去。
一般將來(lái)時(shí)will的基本用法
1.一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事（在口語(yǔ)中各人稱后均用will，常簡(jiǎn)寫成'll)
I will be eighteen next week.
下星期我就十八歲了。
We'll know the result tomorrow.
明天我們就知道結(jié)果了。
Will you be free tonight?
你今晚有空嗎？
2.這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)常用于下面情況（都用will)
1)用在“I think...will...”這類句型中，表示看法。
I think they'll succeed.
我想他們會(huì)成功。
I'm sure he'll come back.
我肯定他會(huì)回來(lái)。
2）也可表示未來(lái)習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。
Spring will come again.
春天還會(huì)回來(lái)。
These things will happen.
這樣的事情總是要發(fā)生的。
3）提出要求。
Will you type this?
你把這個(gè)輸入以下好嗎？
Won't you tak off your coat?
請(qǐng)不要脫下外套好嗎？
4）表示同意。
Don't be late.
別來(lái)晚了。
No,I won't.
不，不會(huì)晚的。
What will you do for the summer holiday,Jenny?
My family likes to go on trips in the summer.
以what引導(dǎo)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句
句型結(jié)構(gòu)：
What+will+主語(yǔ)+do+其他？
【詳解】
這是以what引導(dǎo)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，意思是“某人將要做什么？”不管主語(yǔ)是第幾人稱，助動(dòng)詞都用will.
What will you do this afternoon?
今天下午你做什么？
I will read books.
我要看書。
What will Lucy do tomorrow?
露西明天做什么？
She will go to visit her grand mother.
她要去看望她奶奶。
Last summer,we went to a lake with my grandmother and grandfather.I swam in the lake.I played on the beach.I like playing on the beach!This summer,we will go on a trip to the sea.I will swim in the sea!I will watch the ships and boats on the sea.
Li Ming's Summer Holiday
What will you do for the summer holiday,Li Ming?
On June 25,I will fly home.I will be in China for the summer holiday.I will say hello to my mother and father.I will visit my aunt and uncle.I will play with my cousin,Jing.I will meet my friends.I will play ping-pong with them.
I will miss Canada,but I will feel happy to see China again.
Danny and I will miss you,too.We will call you!
What will Danny do this summer?
What will you do this summer holiday,Danny?
丹尼，這個(gè)暑假你打算做什么？
Let's see.Last summer,I learned to swim.And I also learned to fish.What will I do this summer?
讓我想想。去年夏天，我學(xué)了游泳。而且我還學(xué)了釣魚。今年夏天我準(zhǔn)備做什么呢？
Will you swim in the sea?
你準(zhǔn)備去海里面游泳嗎？
No,I will not.
不，我不去。
Will you visit your family?
你要回家看看嗎？
Yes,I will.I will visit my grandfather and grandmother.They live near a very big forest.
嗯，我會(huì)去。我要去看望我的爺爺奶奶。他們住在一大片森林旁邊。
What else will you do?
你還準(zhǔn)備做其他的事嗎？
I will also learn to fly.
我還要學(xué)會(huì)飛。
Really,Danny?Why will you do that?
真的嗎，丹尼？你為什么要那樣做？
I will fly to China.I will play with Li Ming.That will be fun.
我要飛到中國(guó)去。我將要和李明一起玩耍。那將會(huì)很有趣。
Very Clever,Danny.
丹尼，非常聰明！
一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句
句型結(jié)構(gòu)：
Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？
肯定回答：
Yes,主語(yǔ)+will.
否定回答：
No,主語(yǔ)+will not.
Will you swim in the sea?
你會(huì)在海里游泳嗎？
No,I will not.
不，我不會(huì)。
【詳解】
這是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其否定回答。
Will you play football this afternoon?
今天下午你踢足球嗎？
Yes,I will.
是的，我踢。
Will you go shopping with us tomorrow?
明天你和我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物嗎？
No,I will not.
不，我不去。
Think and write.
1.Summer is hot.I like the _fan__.It's cool.
2.You will learn fast.You are so _clever___.
3._Close___ the door,please.
4.I will watch the _ship__ on the sea.
5.Why did Helen often get angry___?
6.I will _visit__ my aunt and uncle.
7.I will _swim____ in the sea.
8.I went to a _lake_ last year.
Read and write.
1.Yesterday I _went___(go) to school by bus.Tomorrow I _will__ __go__(go) to school on foot.
2.Last summer,I _swam__(swim) in the lake.This summer,I will___ _swim__(swim) in the sea.
3.Last Sunday,I _visited__(visit) my aunt and uncle.This Sunday,I _will___ _visit___(visit)my grandfather and grandmother.
4.Last week,I _played__(play) ping-pong with my friend in PE class.This week,we _will__ _play__(play)football on the playground.
Read and match.Then talk.
①I will go to the beach.
⑩I will eat some ice cream.
⑨I will plant flowers.
⑧I will play on the computer.
⑥I will fly a kite.
⑦I will swim.
⑤I will do my homework.
③I will play basketball.
④I will help my parents.
②I will visit my grandparents.
What will you do this summer holiday?
I will go to the beach.
Read and write.
Mary's Holiday Plan
On July 7,I will visit Grandma.
On July 24,I will go to the beach with my parents.
On August 8,I will have my birthday party.
On August 25,I will finish my homework.
On August 30,I will get ready for school.
What will you do this summer holiday?Write your holiday plan.
瑪麗的假期計(jì)劃
7月7日，我將去看望奶奶。
7月24日，我將和我的父母一起去海灘。
8月8日，我將有我的生日聚會(huì)。
8月25日，我將完成我的家庭作業(yè)。
8月30日，我將做好上學(xué)準(zhǔn)備。
Read and talk.
Hi!I'm Peter.I love winter.I like to play in the snow.I like to make snowmen with my friends.Last winter holiday,I went to Harbin with my family.I saw ice houses and ice animals there.I went skating on the ice,It was so fun.
嗨！我是彼得。我喜歡冬天。我喜歡在雪里玩耍。我喜歡和我的朋友們一起堆雪人。去年寒假，我和我的家人一起去了哈爾濱。我在那兒看了冰雕房和冰雕動(dòng)物。我在冰上滑冰。太有趣了。
This winter,I will see something different.I will go to Hainan and see the beach.It is warm in Hainan in February.There are many beautiful flowers.I will lie on the beach and look at the bird in the sky.I can't wait!
今年冬天，我將會(huì)看一些不同的東西。我將會(huì)去海南看海灘。海南的二月很溫暖。那有許多美麗的花。我將會(huì)躺在海灘上看天空中的鳥。我等不及了！
Where did Peter go last winter?
He went to Harbin.
Who did he go with?
He went with his family.
What did he do there?
He saw ice houses and ice animals there.He went skating on the ice.
Where will Peter go this winter?
He will go to Hainan.
What will Peter do on the beach？
He will lie on the beach and look at the birds in the sky.
Ask and Answer
What will you do this summer?
What will you do this summer?
今年夏天你打算做什么？
I will travel to...
我將去旅行......
What will you do this summer?
I will go on a trip to the sea.
When will you travel?
On July 25.
Where will you go this summer?
I will go to the beach and play on the beach.
Who will you travel with?
I will travel with my family.
How will you go there?
I will go ther by plane.
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王老師
女，小教高級(jí)職稱
高級(jí)教師，名師，骨干教師 ，學(xué)術(shù)帶頭人，多次榮獲省市優(yōu)質(zhì)課一等獎(jiǎng)。
