1.復合不定代詞（anyone，anything， something，everything，nothing）含義及用法。
2.一般過去式的規則動詞與不規則動詞。
能力目標：Learn to talk about past events using the simple past tense.
情感目標：Talk about own vacation experience and enjoy the life.
Words review
anyone：pron. 任何人
anywhere：adv. 在任何地方
wonderful：adj. 精彩的；絕妙的
few：adj. & pron. 不多；很少
quite a few：相當多；不少
most：adj., adv. & pron. 最多；大多數
Where did you go on your vacation?
Where did they go on vacation?
went to the mountains
Where did Lucy go on vacation?
went to New York City
Where did Sally go on vacation?
went to the beach
Where did they go on vacation?
went to summer camp
Where did Tom go on vacation?
visited museums
Where did Xiao Hong go on vacation?
stayed at home
Where did Xiao Ming go on vacation?
visited his uncle
1a.Match the pictures with the activities [a-g].
1. stayed at home __
2. went to New York City __
3. visited my uncle __
4. went to summer camp __
5. went to the mountains __
6. went to the beach __
7. visited museums ___
1b Listen and number the people in the picture [1-5].
1. Tina
2. Xiang Hua
3. Sally
4. Bob
5. Tom
1c Pairwork Make conversations about the people in 1a.
：Where did Tina go on vacation?
：She went to the mountains.
：Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation?
：She went to New York City.
：Where did Sally go on vacation?
：She stayed at home.
：Where did Tom go on vacation?
：He went to summer camp.
Where did you go on vacation?
Did you go with anyone?
Did you meet anyone interesting?
Did you eat anything delicious?
Let's interview another three students.
Listen and answer the questions.
2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.
| People | Places |
| Grace | New York City |
| Kevin | the beach |
| Julie | stayed at home |
2b Listen again. Check (?) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t for each question.
2c Role-play the conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
A: Grace, where did you go on vacation?
B: I went to New York City.
A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?
B: Yes, I went with my mother.
Make a report according to 2b and the following information.
Report like this:
On vacation, Grace went to New York City. She went with her mother. She thought Center Park was really nice. She bought a hat for her father. ...
Language Points
1. --Where did you go on vacation?
你去哪兒度假了？
--I went to the mountains.
我去了山區爬山。
1) 這是一個特殊疑問句。由“特殊疑問詞＋助動詞＋主語＋動詞+其它?” 構成。
由于是詢問已發生的動作(過去的事情)，所以助動詞用過去式did, 其后的動詞用原形。
e.g. --Where did you go yesterday?
你昨天去了哪兒？
--I visited my friends.
我去拜訪了朋友。
2) 與go to the mountains結構類似的詞組還有:
go to the beach 去海邊
go to summer camp 去夏令營
go to New York City 去紐約市
go on vacation 去度假
go to a trip 去旅行
go to the movies 去看電影
2. -- Did you go to Central Park?
你去中心公園了嗎？
-- Yes, I did.
是的, 去了。
這是一個一般疑問句, 由助動詞提問，回答也用助動詞。由于詢問的是發生在過去的事, 所以助動詞用過去式did。
一般過去時的一般疑問句的句子結構：Did＋主語＋動詞原形＋其它＋? 回答: Yes, 主+did. / No, 主+didn’t.
在過去時態中, 無論主語是第幾人稱， 是單數還是復數, 助動詞一律用 did。
如: --Did you/he/she/they go to the park last night?
--Yes, I/he/she/they did.
3. I stayed at home. 我呆在家里。
1) stay可以作及物動詞, 也可以作不及物動詞。當它作不及物動詞時就不能直接接賓語, 其后接相應的介詞短語, 表地點(留在某地)或表狀態(保持某種狀態)。
4. Did you eat anything delicious?
在英語中，anything, something, nothing 和everything是用于指代事物的復合不定代詞，與之相對應的復合不定代詞 anyone, someone, no one 和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和 everybody) 用于指人與形容詞連時， 形容詞必須放在復合不定 代詞之后，語法上稱作“后置”。
例如： something important—— 重要的事
I can see someone new in your group. 我看出你們小組里有新人。
There’s nothing interesting in the news today. 今天的新聞里沒有什么有趣的新聞。
2021年人教版英語八年級上冊 Unit 1《Where did you go on vacation》（Section A）
一、單項選擇題。
（）1.--________ did you go last summer on vacation？
--To New York City.
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
（）3.We saw ________ animals in the zoo.
A.quite a few
B.quite few
C.quite a little
D.a little quite
（）4.“75% of the students watch TV every day” means ________ students like watching TV.
A.all
B.some
C.no
D.most
二、填空題。
（一）用所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1.What about (go) to the mountains？
2.They took many (photo) in Beijing.
3.They (see) many interesting animals in the zoo last weekend.
（二）用單詞的正確形式完成短文。
此內容正在抓緊時間編輯中，請耐心等待
史老師
女，中教中級職稱
在教育教學過程中，潛心研究教學理論，不斷探索創新，積累了豐富的教學經驗，逐步形成了新穎獨特的教學方法。
